State the merits of Whittaker's method of classification
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Merits of R. H. Whittaker 5 Kingdom Classification
· This system of classification looks more scientific and natural because of the following considerations:
· It is largely the most accepted system of modern classification mainly because of the phylogenetic placing of different groups of living organisms
· Separation of prokaryotes into an independent kingdom is justifiable because they differ from all other organisms in their general organization.
· Grouping of all unicellular eukaryotes under the kingdom Protista has solved many problems, particularly related to the position of organisms like Euglena.
· Elevation of the group fungi to the status of a kingdom is justifiable since fungi totally differ from other primitive eukaryotes like algae and protozoans.
· The kingdoms plantae and animalia are now more homogeneous groups than they were in the two kingdom classification as it shows the phylogeny of different life styles.
· The five-kingdom classification gives a clear indication of cellular organization and modes of nutrition, the characters which appeared very early in the evolution of life.
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Alplali
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· This system of classification looks more scientific and natural because of the following considerations:
· It is largely the most accepted system of modern classification mainly because of the phylogenetic placing of different groups of living organisms
· Separation of prokaryotes into an independent kingdom is justifiable because they differ from all other organisms in their general organization.
· Grouping of all unicellular eukaryotes under the kingdom Protista has solved many problems, particularly related to the position of organisms like Euglena.
· Elevation of the group fungi to the status of a kingdom is justifiable since fungi totally differ from other primitive eukaryotes like algae and protozoans.
· The kingdoms plantae and animalia are now more homogeneous groups than they were in the two kingdom classification as it shows the phylogeny of different life styles.
· The five-kingdom classification gives a clear indication of cellular organization and modes of nutrition, the characters which appeared very early in the evolution of life.
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Alplali
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R.H. Whittaker was responsible for the 5 kingdom classification. This is considered natural and scientific because,
- This system is accepted everywhere due to the phylogenetic placing of different groups of living organisms scientifically.
- The prokaryotes are placed in an individual kingdom.
- Kingdom protista contained all unicellular eukaryotes
- Fungi are placed in a separate kingdom due to its characteristics.
- The evolution is clearly explained with more information from cellular organization, characteristics and modes of nutrition.
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