Question

state the qualification of prime Minister ​

Answer 1

Answer:

He be a citizen of India. He must be a member of the Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha. If the person chosen as the prime minister then he is neither a member of the Lok Sabha nor the Rajya Sabha at the time of selection, they must become a member of either of the houses within six months.

Answer 2

Answer:

The prime minister unilaterally controls the selection and dismissal of members of the Council; and allocation of posts to members within the government. 

Explanation:

The prime minister is appointed by the President of India; however the prime minister has to enjoy the confidence of the majority of Lok Sabha members, who are directly elected every five years, lest the prime minister shall resign. Since the prime minister is the Leader of the Lok Sabha by default and India is a parliamentary system, they are the largest influencer over the legislature. Their advice to the president regarding top-level appointments carries the largest weightage.

The prime minister is the senior-most member of the Council of Ministers of the Union government. The prime minister unilaterally controls the selection and dismissal of members of the Council; and allocation of posts to members within the government. This Council, which is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha as per Article 75(3), assists the President regarding the operations under the latter's powers; however, by the virtue of Article 74 of the Constitution, such 'aid and advice' tendered by the Council is binding.

1. The de facto commander-in-chief of the armed forces, the prime minister is usually the most powerful person in India and one of so in the world whose vulnerability to attacks is minimized by the Special Protection Group. As the chairman of Nuclear Command Authority, they reserve the final say over the world's seventh largest nuclear arsenal. They customarily raise the flag and gives an address to the nation on every Independence Day.
2. The longest-serving prime minister is the first prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru, whose rule lasted 16 years, 286 days. His premiership was followed by Lal Bahadur Shastri's short one and Indira Gandhi's 11- and 4-year-long ones—all belonging to the Indian National Congress. After Gandhi's assassination, her son Rajiv took the charge until 1989 when a decade of unstable governments started—witnessing six leaders. After which followed the full terms of Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Manmohan Singh and Narendra Modi.
3. Modi is the 14th and current prime minister of India, serving since 26 May, 2014; making him the longest-serving non-Congress prime minister.