Question

State the relation between the electric current the charge moving through a conductor and the time of flow

Answer 1

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The basic relationship between current through a conductor , the charge and the time taken is as follows ;

$\boxed{ \green{ \bold{ \huge{I = \dfrac{dq}{dt} }}}}$

We can say that the current flowing through a conductor is the rate of flow of charge through a particular cross-section of the conductor.

Additional information :

In normal conditions , electrons move haphazardly inside a conductor. But upon application of a Potential Difference , the electrons start drifting from the negative electrode to the positive electrode.

This kind of motion is called Drifting and the velocity is called Drift Velocity.

Answer 2

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