Question

state the role of C peptide in human insulin.

Answer 1

c peptide fulfills an important function of insulin. as the linkers between c peptide displays high variability in amino acids and length composition and has and has considered as an inert bioproduct of insulin synthesis and processing for many years. c peptide act as bioactive hormone exerting various bio effects on the pathophysiology and treatment of diabetes.

Answer 2

The C-peptide consists of 31-amino-acid polypeptide which is responsible to connects A-chain to B-chain of an human insulin.

Explanation:

C-peptide is generally called connecting peptide. It plays many vital roles in human insulin such as:

1. Insulin synthesis: it helps in the synthesis of insulin, that further regulates the blood sugar level in humans.
2. Diagnosis of diabetes and hypoglycemia: to diagnose diabets or hypoglycemia C-peptide blood serum levels are measured.
3. Diagnosis of multiple enocrine neoplasm syndromes: C-peptide present in human insulin determines gastrinomas which is related to  Multiple Endocrine Neoplasm syndromes (MEN 1).
4. Diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS): C-peptide levels are determined to check the insuline restistance in women's that shows responsible for PCOS.

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