state the role of c-peptide in human insulin? how proinsulin is differ from mature insulin
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It is used to help diagnose blood sugar disorders body needs the hormone insulin to move sugar through ur blood stream to ur cells for enegy
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The role of c-peptide in human insulin and how proinsulin is differ from mature insulin
Explanation:
- The C-peptide is a short 31-amino-acid polypeptide that connects insulin's A-chain to its B-chain in the proinsulin molecule.
- It is also called as connecting peptide. It plays an important role in the synthesis of insulin, which is required for the regulation of blood sugar. Proinsulin contains an extra stretch called c peptide.
- This c peptide is not present in the mature insulin and is removed during maturation into insulin.This is the major difference between them.
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