State the role of photosynthesis and respiration in carbon and oxygen cycle in the nature.
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Photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and releases oxygen. Respiration uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. Photosynthesis allows plants to make food while respiration allows plants and animals to get energy from their food
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PHOTOSYNTHESIS:
Photosynthesis is performed by green plants in the presence of sunlight and it converts carbon dioxide into carbohydrates, that are utilized by other living organisms through food chain. Oxygen is replenished in nature only through the process of photosynthesis.
RESPIRATION:
Respiration Oxygen enters in the living world through the process of respiration, i.e. it oxidizes the food material (glucose molecules) and produces energy and carbon dioxide.
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