State the types of soil of india and give a detailed information.
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State the types of soil of india and give a detailed information.
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Different soil types in India: Understand the differences using an Easy-to-Learn Table
Types of Soils States where found
Arid and Desert Western Rajastan, north Gujarat and southern Punjab
Saline and Alkaline Western Gujarat, deltas of eastern coast, Sunderban areas of West Bengal, Punjab and Haryana
Answer:
Explanation:
Types of Soils
States where found
Rich in:
Lacks in:
Crops grown
1 Alluvial Mainly found in the plains of Gujarat, Punjab, Haryana, UP, Bihar, Jharkhand etc. Potash and Lime Nitrogen and Phosphorous Large variety of rabi and kharif crops such as wheat, rice, sugarcane, cotton, jute etc.
2 Black (Regur soil) Deccan plateau- Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh,Tamil Nadu, Valleys of Krishna and Godavari. Lime, Iron, Magnesia and Alumina, Potash Phosphorous, Nitrogen and organic matter Cotton, sugarcane, jowar, tobacco, wheat, rice etc.
3 Red Eastern and southern part of the deccan plateau, Orissa, Chattisgarh and southern parts of the middle Ganga plain. Iron and Potash Nitrogen, Phosphorous and humus. Wheat, rice, cotton, sugarcane and pulses
4 Laterite Karnataka, Kerala, Tamilnadu, Madhya Pradesh, Assam and Orissa hills. Iron oxide and potash Organic matter, Nitrogen, Phosphate and Calcium Cashewnuts, tea, coffee, rubber