state the uses of an electramagnet
Answers
Answer:
An electromagnet is a kind of magnet where the magnetic field is created by an electric current. The uses of electromagnets are given here to help learners understand the topic more effectively. Electromagnets can be considered as a temporary magnet that functions with the help of an electric current. The magnetic strength of an electromagnet can be easily altered by varying the amount of electric current and its polarity can be changed by varying the direction of the electric current.
Explanation:
Uses of Electromagnets
1. Generators, motors, and transformers
2. Electric buzzers and bells
3. Headphones and loudspeakers
4. Relays and valves
5. Data storage devices like VCRs, tape recorders, hard discs, etc.
6. Induction cooker
7. Magnetic locks
8. MRI machines
9. Particle accelerators
10. Mass spectrometers
Answer:
An electromagnet is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current. Electromagnets usually consist of wire wound into a coil. A current through the wire creates a magnetic field which is concentrated in the hole, denoting the center of the coil. The magnetic field disappears when the current is turned off. The wire turns are often wound around a magnetic core made from a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic material such as iron; the magnetic core concentrates the magnetic flux and makes a more powerful magnet.The main advantage of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet is that the magnetic field can be quickly changed by controlling the amount of electric current in the winding. However, unlike a permanent magnet that needs no power, an electromagnet requires a continuous supply of current to maintain the magnetic field.
An electromagnet is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current. Electromagnets usually consist of wire wound into a coil. A current through the wire creates a magnetic field which is concentrated in the hole, denoting the center of the coil. The magnetic field disappears when the current is turned off. The wire turns are often wound around a magnetic core made from a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic material such as iron; the magnetic core concentrates the magnetic flux and makes a more powerful magnet.The main advantage of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet is that the magnetic field can be quickly changed by controlling the amount of electric current in the winding. However, unlike a permanent magnet that needs no power, an electromagnet requires a continuous supply of current to maintain the magnetic field.Electromagnets are widely used as components of other electrical devices, such as motors, generators, electromechanical solenoids, relays, loudspeakers, hard disks, MRI machines, scientific instruments, and magnetic separation equipment. Electromagnets are also employed in industry for picking up and moving heavy iron objects such as scrap iron and steel.