Question

state three difference between gymnosperm and angiosperm

Answer 1

Angiosperms, also called flowering plants, have seeds that are enclosed within an ovary (usually a fruit), while gymnosperms have no flowers or fruits, and have unenclosed or “naked” seeds on the surface of scales or leaves. Gymnosperm seeds are often configured as cones. The characteristics that differentiate angiosperms from gymnosperms include flowers, fruits, and endosperm in the seeds.

Answer 2

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➧ Subkingdom Phanerogamae is divided into Two Groups:-▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃⤵

❶❫ Gymnosperms:-▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬☟

①❭ They do not produce flowers.

②❭ Seeds are naked.

③❭ Endoderm is haploid.

④❭ 0vules are not located in the 0vary.

⑤❭ Level of all evolution is primitive group of seed-bearing plant.

⑥❭ Xylem lacks vessels & Phloem lacks companion cell.

▶Ex:- Cycas & Pinus

❷❫ Angiosperms:-▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬☟

①❭ They produce flower & seeds.

②❭ Seeds are enclosed by the fruit wall.

③❭ Endotherms is triploid.

④❭ 0vules are enclosed in the 0vary.

⑤❭ Level of evolution is highly evolved seed-bearing plant.

⑥❭ Xylem contains vessels & Phloem contains companion cell.

▶Ex:- Mustard Plant & Grasses

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