State three factors that determine whether a given ionic solid would dissolve in water
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Explanation:
The solubilities of ionic compounds are affected by solute-solvent interactions, the common ion effect, and temperature. Strong solute-solvent attractions increase solubility of ionic compounds.
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THE FACTORS ON WHICH THE SOLUBILITY OF IONIC SOLID IN WATER ARE LATTICE ENERGY, HYDRATION ENERGY, AND TEMPERATURE.
Explanation:
- The lattice energy is defined as the amount of energy required to breakdown ionic solid to gaseous ionic constituents.
- The hydration energy is the energy released when 1 mole of ionic solid undergoes hydration.
- When ionic solid is dissolved in water, its solubility depends upon the lattice energy and hydration energy.
- Along with this the solubility depends upon temperature. The temperature determines the amount of ionic solid that can be dissolved in it.
- The factors are- lattice energy, hydration energy, and temperature.
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