state two effects of adjoining water bodies on the climate of india ?
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Large bodies of water such as oceans, seas, and large lakes affect the climate of an area. Water heats and cools more slowly than land. Therefore, in the summer, the coastal regions will stay cooler and in winter warmer. A more moderate climate with a smaller temperature range is created.
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Two effects of adjoining water bodies on the climate of India
Explanation:
- The distance from any water body (whether it is a lake/ sea) have a major impact on climate of any location. Greater distant locations have lesser impact of sea in controlling the climatic conditions.
- Say Mumbai or any coastal region like Goa , they are situated near huge water reservoirs which causes lesser daily temperature range, as water moderates diurnal temperature swings and overall annual as well(because water bodies take much time to warm and cool).
- While if you see temperature range (whether daily or annual) of any desert region; say Jaisalmer of Rajasthan, such places have great temperature ranges causing hot day and chilling night (as land warms and cools quickly)
- That’s why coastal cities have cold summer and mild winters and desert cities (far from water reservoirs) have hot summers and chilling winters.
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