state whether the following points are colinear or non colinear A(3,4),B(-2,-6),C(-1,-4)
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Answer:
Points A,B and C will be collinear if ar (ΔABC)=0
ar ΔABC=
2
1
[x
1
(y
2
−y
3
)+x
2
(y
3
−y
1
)+x
3
(y
1
−y
2
)]=0
⇒
2
1
[−6{6−(−8)}−4(−8−10)+3(10−6)]=0
⇒−6(14)−4(−18)+3(4)=0
⇒−84+84=0 , which is true
So , points A,B and C are collinear.
AC
2
=(x
2
−x
1
)
2
+(y
2
−y
1
)
2
=(3+6)
2
+(−8−10)
2
=81+324
⇒AC=
405
=9
5
units
AB
2
=[−4−(−6)
2
]+(6−10)
2
=(−4+6)
2
+(−4)
2
=(2)
2
+(−4)
2
=4+16
⇒AB
2
=20
⇒AB=2
5
units
Now , AB=
9
2
AC
R.H.S =
9
2
×9
5
=2
5
=AB
Hence , AB=
9
2
AC is true.
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