State whether the following statements are true or false. If false, correct the
incorrect statement.
i) The Kingdom Fungi has organisms with prokaryotic cells.
ii) Species is the lowermost category in the hierarchy of classification of groups of
organisms.
Answers
1. The statement- The Kingdom Fungi has organisms with prokaryotic cells is false.
Correct: The Kingdom Fungi has organisms with eukaryotic cells.
* They are termed as eukaryotes as they possess membrane-bound organelles and also a true nucleus( unlike prokaryotes).
* These organisms are heterotrophs in nature as they do not perform photosynthesis due to the absence of chlorophyll.
* Reproduction can be sexual and asexual and it takes place via spores.
2. The statement - Species is the lowermost category in the hierarchy of classification of groups of organisms is true.
i) False. The kingdom Fungi has organisms with eukaryotic cells.
ii) True. Species is the lowermost category in the hierarchy of classification of groups of organisms.
Explanation:
- Fungi in the plant kingdom are living organisms that have eukaryotic cells.
- These cells consist of a nucleus that is membrane-bound and also consists of a DNA.
- Fungus cells are not plants and they cannot synthesize their own food as they lack chlorophyll.
- Fungi consist of a variety of species and consists of both multi-cellular and unicellular organisms.
Learn more about hierarchy of classification:
What are species? State in term of (1) Hierarchy of classification and (2) In relation to reproduction.
https://brainly.in/question/2116216
In the hierarchy of classification, which grouping will have the smallest number of organisms with a maximum of characteristics in common and which will have the largest number of organisms?
https://brainly.in/question/2101425