Question

State whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).
1. Encapsulation refers to the art of hiding the complexities and giving a simple interface.
2. Procedure Oriented Language follows top down approach.
3. Java is an example of Object Oriented Language.
4. Hiding the complexity and. giving a simple interface is called Inheritance.
5. Abstraction is same as Encapsulation.​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer 2

Answer:

1 true

2Structure/procedure oriented programming languages like C programming language follows top down approach. Top down approach begins with high level design and ends with low level design or development.

Explanation:

3Smalltalk is considered the first truly object-oriented programming language. The popular object-oriented languages are Java, C#, PHP, Python, C++, etc. The main aim of object-oriented programming is to implement real-world entities, for example, object, classes, abstraction, inheritance, polymorphism, etc.

4 true

5Abstraction: Hiding internal details and showing functionality only. Abstraction focus on what the object does instead of how it does.