Statement-1 : In an adiabatic process, change in internal energy of a gas is equal to work done on/by the gas in the process. Statement-2 : This is because temp.of gas remains constant in an adiabatic process.
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PHYSICS
Assertion
In an adiabatic process change in internal energy of a gas in equal to work done on or by the gas in the process.
Reason
Temperature of gas remains constant in an adiabatic process.
A .
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
B .
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
C .
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
D .
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
October 15, 2019Chandra Jawaid
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ANSWER
In an adiabatic process, no exchange of heat takes place.
Therefore the reason is incorrect.
From the first law of thermodynamics,
Q=U+W
⟹0=U+W
⟹∣W∣=∣U∣
Hence assertion is correct.
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