Question

Statement -I: Adipose tissue reduces heat loss from the body.
Statement - II: Hyaline cartilage prevents frictional wear and tear of the bone tips by forming their articular surfaces. Consider the given statements and select the correct option.

1) only statement - l is correct
2) only statement - ll is correct
3) both statement are correct
4) both statement are true


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Answer 1

Both the statement are true.

Statement-1

• Adipose tissue has a role in forming an insulating barrier.
• Around the shell of the body and is, therefore, an essential means of regulating heat loss is provided by the adipose tissue.

Statement-2

• Hyaline cartilage is the most abundant type of cartilage in the body.
• It is a  transparent,  smooth, glassy cartilage that reduces friction in joints by coating the ends of the bone surfaces.
• It is responsible for the fluid movement of the bones in a joint.

Answer 2

Adipose tissue reduces heat loss from the body. Hyaline cartilage prevents frictional wear and tear of the bone tips by forming their articular surfaces. Both statement are correct

Explanation:

• Statement -I: Adipose tissue reduces heat loss from the body.
• Obesity is linked to increased heat generation in humans; nevertheless, subcutaneous adipose tissue acts as an insulator, preventing heat escape.
• Fat is caused by massive adipose tissue, especially abdominal fat.
• Obesity raises the risk of type 2 diabetes by causing the body to become insulin resistant.
• High blood sugar arise from this resistance, which is harmful to one's health.
• Statement - II: Hyaline cartilage prevents frictional wear and tear of the bone tips by forming their articular surfaces.
• The ends of the joint two or more bones in smooth, crystal hyaline cartilage, that reduces friction during movement.
• The articular capsule, which is typically linked with supplementary ligaments, is created of a synovial cavity and strong, irregular connective.
• The tissue present in the walls of the respiratory tract is an example of hyaline cartilage.