Question

States effects of the arrival of the European people in India.
The British became successful in establishing rule in India after the battle of
Plassey and Buxar.-Explain.​

Answer 1

Ans 1 Portuguese were the first to arrive at India for the trade and were also the last to leave India on the sea route. After Vasco da Gama, Francisco de Almeida arrived in India as the Viceroy of Portuguese. He implemented “Blue Water Policy” in order to establish the supremacy over the Sea instead of supremacy over lands. Alfonso de Albuquerque, who came after Almeida, is considered as the real founder of Portuguese Empire in India. He waged a battle against the Sultan of Bijapur in 1510 and won Goa. Goa became the administrative centre of Portuguese administration in India. The Portuguese has absolute monopoly over trade with India for almost a century and their power declined with the arrival of English and French in India.

Ans 2 see the pic

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