States if the following reactions are oxidation or reduction reactions.
1) Cl-1 → Cl
2) Sn4+ → Sn2+
3) Fe → Fe3+
4) S2- → S
5) N3- → N1-
6) Mn2+→ Mn4+
7) O → O2-
please answer
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Oxidation is the loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation state by a molecule, atom, or ion. Reduction is the gain of electrons or a decrease in oxidation state by a molecule, atom, or ion.
Here,
Sn
4+
+2e
−
→Sn
2+
Sn
+4
accepts two electrons and forms Sn
+2
so its a reduction process.
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