step by step procedure of preparing and protecting ourselves in times of geologic hazards 1 to 10
Answer
Steps you can take now to prepare for a disaster
✓Know the hazards in your area.Review your insurance policies and confirm you have adequate cover against each type of disaster you are vulnerable to also check your sum insured to avoid being underinsured.
✓Take a household inventory and store copies in a safe location or online.
✓ Cataloging your belongings with a home inventory might sound tedious, but how easy would it be for you to recall all the contents of your home if you lost everything? Taking a home inventory can help you determine if you have enough insurance and can save you time and headaches when filing a claim following a disaster
✓Prepare a disaster plan. Your plan should start with having somewhere safe to go. Think of someone who could house you and your family and talk to them about what might happen in the event of a disaster. Then talk to everyone who lives in your home about what to do if there’s an emergency and you are unable to return.
✓Have a communications plan. Consider that your family may not be together if a disaster strikes. How you will get to a safe place? How will you contact one another? How will you get back together? You will be better prepared to safely reunite your family and loved ones during an emergency if you think ahead and communicate with others in advance
✓Have an evacuation plan. In some cases when you need to evacuate, there may not be a lot of time. Plan how to evacuate your home quickly and make sure everyone knows the evacuation plan. Make sure everyone has a list of emergency contact numbers they can phone.
✓Practice the steps that are needed to disconnect your home’s gas, water and electricity and make sure you understand these. If you are able to, learn basic first-aid procedures, which will allow you to assist others during a natural disaster.
✓Before any disaster, you should inspect your home and eliminate any potential hazards. In an emergency, ordinary items in your home can cause injury and damage. Anything that can move, fall, break or cause a fire is a potential hazard.
✓Community connections are important. Make sure you know your neighbours. Swap phone numbers and keep an eye on elderly or disabled neighbours, or people with children – they might need extra help during a natural disaster.
✓Make sure to regularly check safety devices in your home, such as smoke alarms and fire extinguishers.
✓Speak to your local authorities and emergency services and learn about your community's emergency plans, warning signals, evacuation routes, and locations of emergency shelters. Local emergency services will also be able to advise you on the most common types of disaster that affect your area.
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Preparation for protection in times of hazards can be done in the way as stated below:
- Understand the dangers that exist in your neighborhood.
- Examine insurance policies to ensure you have adequate coverage for each type of disaster to which you are vulnerable.
- Make a list of everything in the house and keep copies in a safe place or on the internet.
- Make a contingency plan in the event of a calamity.
- Starting with a safe location should be the first step in your strategy.
- Make sure you have a strategy in place for communicating. If a calamity hits, your family may not be reunited.
- Prepare an escape route. Ascertain that everyone has access to a list of emergency contact numbers.
- Learn first-aid techniques so one can help others in the event of a tragedy.
- Share contact numbers and keep an eye out for elderly neighbors, as well as people with small kids, who may require more aid in the event of a natural disaster.
- Learn about the community's emergency plans, warning signals, evacuation routes, and emergency shelter locations by speaking with your local authorities and emergency services.
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