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in a 60g sample of tetraethyl-lead, a gasoline is addictive , is found contain 38.43g lead , 17.83g carbon and 3.74g hydrogen.
percentage mass of Pb = 38.43/60 × 100
≈ 64.05 %
percentage mass of C = 17.83/60 × 100
≈ 29.71%
percentage mass of H = 3.74/60 × 100
≈ 6.23%
now, finding percentage - atomic mass ratio
Pb => 64.05/207 = 0.3094
C => 29.71/12 = 2.475
H => 6.23/1 = 6.23
finding simple ratio of above terms
Pb : C : H = 1 : 8 : 20
hence, empirical formula is PbC6H20
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