Question

Steps taken by the government to conserve natural vegetation and wildlife in points. ​

Answer 1

Answer:

1 The Indian Wildlife Act was passed by the government in 1972

2 It was taken for the protection of plants and animal species

3 The Act banned hunting and poachingof animals and provided legal protection to their habitat.

4 The Central and state government have established many wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in order to protect forest and wildlife

5 Various project regarding the conservation of endangered species have been initiated by the government.

6 The government through the introduction of a joint management programme, has involved local communities in the management of forest

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Answer 2

Answer:

To protect the flora and fauna of the country, the  government has taken many steps :

(i) Biosphere reserves: Eighteen biosphere reserves  have been set up in India to protect flora and  fauna. Ten out of these, the Sundarbans Nanda  Devi, the Gulf of Mannar, the Nilgiri, Nokrek,  Great Nicobar, Manas, Simlipal, Pachmarhi and  Achanakmar-Amarkantak have been included in  the world network of biosphere reserves

(ii) Financial and technical assistance : It is provided  to many botanical gardens by the government  since 1992. It includes Kachchh, Cold Desert,  Seshachalam and Parma.

(iii) Eco-developmental projects: Project Tiger, Project  Rhino, Project Great Indian Bustard and many other  eco-developmental projects have been introduced.

(iv) 103 National Parks, 535 Wildlife sanctuaries  and Zoological gardens are set up to take care of  natural heritage.