Chemistry, asked by sameerahmed695, 1 year ago

Stereochemical aspects of nucleophilic substitution reaction

Answers

Answered by gauravattriritolijin
3

Answer:

nucelophille donetes easily having electron affinity

Answered by shawnsanthosh
0

Answer:

Sstereochemical aspects of nucleophilic substitution reactions

AN SN

2 reaction proceeds with complete stereochemical inversion while

an SN1 reaction proceeds with racemization.

We need to learn some basic

stereochemical principles and notations (optical activity, chirality,

retention, inversion, racemization, etc.).

Explanation:

Plane polarised light and optical activity: Certain compounds

rotate the plane polarised light.when it is passed through their

solutions. Such compounds are called optically active

compounds. The angle by which the plane polarised light is

rotated is measured by an instrument called a polarimeter. Such (+) and (–) isomers of a compound

are called optical isomers and the phenomenon is termed

optical isomerism.

Molecular asymmetry, chirality, and enantiomers: The

observation of Louis Pasteur (1848) that crystals of certain

compounds exist in the form of mirror images laid the

foundation of modern stereochemistry. He demonstrated that

aqueous solutions of both types of crystals showed optically

rotation, equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.

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