Question

Structural difference between solids liquids and gases

Answer 1

particles in a gases are well separated with no regular arrangement liquid assume the shape of the part of the container which occupies can move slide past one another solid retains a fixed volume and shape rigid particles locked into places

Answer 2

Answer:

Properties of liquids:

(i) Liquids do not have definite shape and distinct boundaries.

(ii) Liquids have fixed volume.

(iii) They can be compressed.

(iv) They take up the shape of the container (they can change its shape).

(v) They are fluid and thus can flow like water.

(vi) Their intermolecular force of attraction is less than solids.

(vii)The kinetic energy of its particles is more than solids.

Properties of gases:

(i) Gases neither have definite shape nor have fixed volume.

(ii) They can be compressed much.

(iii) They can take any shape.

(iv) They are neither rigid nor fluids.

(v) Their intermolecular force of attraction is least.

(vi) The kinetic energy of its particles is maximum.

Properties of solids:

(i) Solids have definite shape and distinct boundaries.

(ii) Solids have fixed volume.

(iii) They have negligible compressibility.

(iv) They are rigid (their shape cannot be changed).

(v) Their intermolecular force of attraction is maximum.

(vi) The kinetic energy of its particles is minimum.

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