Students of a class are made to stand in rows .if 4students are extra in a row ,their would be 2rows less.if 4students are less in a row ,there would be 4more rows .find the numbers of students
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Answer:
96
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number of students in each row =x & the number of rows =y.
So, the number of students =xy.
Then, by the first condition,
(x+4)(y−2)=xy
⟹ −2x+4y−8+xy=xy
⟹ −2x+4y=8 .......(i)
Also by the second condition,
(x−4)(y+4)=xy
⟹ 4x−4y−16+xy=xy
⟹ 4x−4y=16 .......(ii)
Adding (i) and (ii)
2x=24 ⟹x=12
Substitute value of x in either (i) or (ii) to calculate y .
Putting in (i) , -2 * 12 + 4y = 8 => 4y = 32 => y = 8.
So, the number of students = xy = 12×8 = 96
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