study the odour effect on litmus paper of acetic acid and reaction with sodium bicarbonate
Answers
Answer:
Acetic acid is a monocarboxylic acid because it contains only one "COOH"group. It has a sour taste and pungent smell. It is the main component of vinegar. Vinegar is typically 3-7% solution of acetic acid in water.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Properties of Ethanoic Acid (CH_{3}COOH)
(a) Odour : It has pungent smell
(b) Solubility in water : It is soluble in water due to formation of hydrogen bonding.
(c) Effect on litmus paper
It turns blue litmus red, indicating that is acidic in nature.
CH_{3}COOH\right left harpoons CH_{3}COO^{-}+H^{+}
When dissolved in H_{2}O, acetic acid undergoes dissociation to form H^{+}, ion due to release of H^{+},CH_{3}COOH is acidic in nature.
(d) Reaction with sodium hydrogen carbonate
CH_{3}COOH+NaHCO_{3}\rightarrow CH_{3}COONa +CO_{2}+H_{2}O