Question

study The picture given above and write a short story or a discription or an account of what it suggests it to you about 250 - 300 words. please answer it's urgent ​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Migration has become an integral part of the current global economy. Both internal and

international migration can have major development and poverty implications for individuals

and their families, for origin and destination areas, as well as for national economies. The aim of

this paper is to review existing literature, and find evidence on linkages between migration and

poverty, and between migration and development. Recently, evidence has emerged on the

linkages between migration and development at both global and national levels. In the area of

migration and poverty, however, conclusive evidence is yet to be revealed.

This paper reviews the literature on migration in South Asia, Southeast Asia, Southern Africa,

East Africa and West Africa in order to highlight the complexity of migration patterns and

impacts. It is also accompanied, where relevant, by evidence from Latin America and the

Caribbean. It draws attention to the many types of migration including: internal migration;

short-term international contract labour; cross-border mobility and regional migration and

the different impacts that they have at the household level and beyond. The findings are

presented under five broad headings: the impact of migration on individual migrants; left

behind family members; community; local economies; and national economies of origin. The

review was undertaken to inform the research strategy of the Migrating out of Poverty

Research Programme Consortium.

Poor people migrate internally, but also internationally. A recent Human Development Report

estimated that the number of internal migrants is about four times the total number of

international migrants (UNDP 2009). Internal migration, especially in large countries such as

India and China, can be across very substantial distances. In turn, the distance over which

international migration occurs can be shorter compared to internal ones, and can become as

important (or more important) for poor people, especially when pre-existing social networks

are strong, or when incomes are higher compared to those in the areas of origin.1

Furthermore, the establishment of social networks, the assurance of migration finance loans,

or delayed payment systems, may encourage poor people to pursue short-term international

contract labour. In this context, the migration of women domestic workers from poorer

backgrounds from South Asian countries to the Gulf and Southeast Asia is singled out for

discussion in this paper.

Impacts at the level of the individual

The evidence presented here confirms the thesis that a majority of male and female migrants,

be they internal, cross-border/regional or international contract workers, benefit economically

from their movements. Their migration leads to an increase in both employment opportunities

and income. In Asia, female domestic workers tend to reap the financial fruits of their migration

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