Question

Subject:-social science

1. How was Pandya Kingdom decline?

2. Who was the most powerful ruler of Chola dynasty?
3. Explain the contribution of rulers of Southern kingdoms in the field of art and

architecture.

4. Write about the contribution of Rajaraja – l.

5. Write a short note on Shankaracharya.

6. Explain the structure of the earth with colourful diagram.

7. How are minerals useful for us in our day to day life ?

8. What are sedimentary rocks ? Give some examples.

9. Explain Rock cycle with diagram.

10. What are fossils fuel?


Bhai 100 points ka hain please bata do sabka answer​

Answer 1

Answer:

The Chola dynasty was a Tamil thalassocratic empire of southern India, one of the longest-ruling dynasties in the world's history. The earliest datable references to the Chola[2][3][4] are in inscriptions from the 3rd century BCE left by Ashoka, of the Maurya Empire (Ashoka Major Rock Edict No.13). As one of the Three Crowned Kings of Tamilakam, along with the Chera and Pandya, the dynasty continued to govern over varying territory until the 13th century CE. Despite these ancient origins, the period when it is appropriate to speak of a "Chola Empire" only begins with the medieval Cholas in the mid-9th century CE.

Chola Dynasty

300s BCE–1279 CE

Map showing the greatest extent of the Chola empire c. 1030 under Rajendra Chola I, shaded in blue represent conquered territories, shaded in pink shows areas influenced by Chola.[1]

Capital

Early Cholas: Poompuhar, Urayur, TiruvarurMedieval Cholas: Pazhaiyaarai, ThanjavurGangaikonda Cholapuram

Official languagesTamilReligion

HinduismGovernmentMonarchyKing and Emperor 

• 848–871

Vijayalaya Chola (first)

• 1246–1279

Rajendra Chola III (last)Historical eraMiddle Ages

• Established

300s BCE

• Rise of the medieval Cholas

848 CE

• Empire at its greatest extent

1030 CE

• Disestablished

1279 CE

Succeeded byPandyan dynasty

The heartland of the Cholas was the fertile valley of the Kaveri River, but they ruled a significantly larger area at the height of their power from the later half of the 9th century till the beginning of the 13th century. The whole country south of the Tungabhadra was united and held as one state for a period of three centuries and more between 907 and 1215 AD.[5] Under Rajaraja Chola I and his successors Rajendra Chola I, Rajadhiraja Chola, Virarajendra Chola, and Kulothunga Chola I, the dynasty became a military, economic and cultural power in South Asia and South-East Asia.[6] The power of the new empire was proclaimed to the eastern world by the expedition to the Ganges which Rajendra Chola I undertook and by naval raids on cities of the city-state of Srivijaya, as well as by the repeated embassies to China.[7] The Chola fleet represented the zenith of ancient Indian sea power.

Answer 2

Answer:

1. The Pandyas went into decline with the rise of the Cholas of Tanjore in the 9th century and were in constant conflict with them. The Pandyas allied themselves with the Sinhalese (Sri Lanka) and the Cheras in harassing the Chola Empire until it found an opportunity for reviving its fortunes during the late 13th century.
2. Rajaraja Chola I and Rajendra Chola I were the rulers of the Chola dynasty, extending it beyond the traditional limits of a Tamil .
3. Badami Chalukya Architecture, Virupaksha Temple, Badami, Karnataka. One of the first kings of the Chalukyan dynasty was Pulakeshin.
4. the most powerful king in south at his time chiefly remembered for on