Sufficient conditions for a matrix to be positive definite
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Positive semi-definite matrices are defined similarly, except that the above scalars {\displaystyle z^{\textsf {T}}Mz} {\displaystyle z^{\textsf {T}}Mz} or {\displaystyle z^{*}Mz} {\displaystyle z^{*}Mz} must be positive or zero (i.e. non-negative). Negative definite and negative semi-definite matrices are defined analogously. A matrix that is not positive semi-definite and not negative semi-definite is called indefinite.
The matrix {\displaystyle M} M is positive definite if and only if the bilinear form {\displaystyle \langle z,w\rangle =z^{\textsf {T}}Mw} {\displaystyle \langle z,w\rangle =z^{\textsf {T}}Mw} is positive definite (and similarly for a positive definite sesquilinear form in the complex case). This is a coordinate realization of an inner product on a vector space.[2]