Suggest a chemical reaction in which you observe both: evolution of gas and change of colour. Write the reaction and in chemical equation and word equation form
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Give one example each of a chemical reaction characterised by
1.Evolution of a gas.
2.Change in colour.
3.Formation of a precipitate.
4.Change in temperature.
5.Change in state.
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Answer
1.Evolution of gas:
The chemical reaction between zinc and dilute sulphuric acid is characterized by the evolution of hydrogen gas.
Zn(s)+H
2
SO4(aq)→ZnSO
4
(aq)+H
2
(g)
2.Change in colour:
The reaction between the lead nitrate solution and potassium iodide solution.
Pb(NO
3
)
2
(aq)+2KI→PbI
2
(s)+2KNO
3
(aq)
In this reaction colour changes from colourless to yellow.
3.Formation of precipitate:
The action of Barium Chloride on sodium sulphate.
BaCl
2
(aq)+Na
2
SO
4
(aq)→BaSO
4
(s)+2KNaCl(aq)
4.Change in temperature:
The action of dilute sulphuric acid on zinc:
Zn(s)+H
2
SO
4
(aq)→ZnSO
4
(s)+H
2
(g)
In this reaction, heat is evolved.
5.Change in the state:
When the wax is burnt in the form of the wax candle then water and carbon dioxide are formed. Wax is solid, water is a liquid whereas carbon dioxide is a gas.
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