Suggest five ways to solve Underemployment situation in URBAN AREAS.
Class 10 (Sectors of Indian Economy)
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Five ways to solve unemployment situation in urban area
Change in industrial technique:
Production technique should suit the needs and means of the country. It is essential that labour intensive technology should be encouraged in place of capital intensive technology.
(ii) Policy regarding seasonal unemployment:
Seasonal unemployment is found in agriculture sector and agro based industries.
To remove it:
(a) Agriculture should have multiple cropping,
(b) Plantations, horticulture, dairying and animal husbandry should be encouraged,
(c) Cottage industries should be encouraged.
(iii) Change in education system:
Educational pattern should be completely changed. Students who have liking for higher studies should be admitted in colleges and universities. Emphasis should be given on vocational education. Qualified engineers should start their own small units.
(iv) Expansion of Employment exchanges:
More employment exchanges should be opened. Information regarding employment opportunities should be given to people.
(v) More assistance to self employed people:
Most people in India are self employed. They are engaged in agriculture, trade, cottage and small scale industries etc. These persons should be helped financially, providing raw materials and technical training
_____________________________
Hope it help you
Change in industrial technique:
Production technique should suit the needs and means of the country. It is essential that labour intensive technology should be encouraged in place of capital intensive technology.
(ii) Policy regarding seasonal unemployment:
Seasonal unemployment is found in agriculture sector and agro based industries.
To remove it:
(a) Agriculture should have multiple cropping,
(b) Plantations, horticulture, dairying and animal husbandry should be encouraged,
(c) Cottage industries should be encouraged.
(iii) Change in education system:
Educational pattern should be completely changed. Students who have liking for higher studies should be admitted in colleges and universities. Emphasis should be given on vocational education. Qualified engineers should start their own small units.
(iv) Expansion of Employment exchanges:
More employment exchanges should be opened. Information regarding employment opportunities should be given to people.
(v) More assistance to self employed people:
Most people in India are self employed. They are engaged in agriculture, trade, cottage and small scale industries etc. These persons should be helped financially, providing raw materials and technical training
_____________________________
Hope it help you
ShivaniSahgal11:
sorry
i edit it ok
Answered by
2
(i) It is situation under which people are apparently working but all of them are made to work less than their potential.
(ii) For example to cultivate a field only two workers are required but the whole family of five people is working as they have nowhere else to go for work.
(iii) This type of unemployment is also known as disguised unemployment.
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