Suggest what can be done to reduce the risk from floods to human lives and property in Ghana
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Ghana has a serious flood problem. Over about 50 years, 4 million people have been affected by floods, resulting in economic damage exceeding USD$780 million. At least one major flood disaster has occurred every year over the past 10 years.
Floods are not uncommon in West Africa. Rainfall variability and land use changes have made them increasingly common throughout the region.
In Ghana’s urban areas, like Accra and Kumasi, floods are mostly triggered by seasonal rainfall combined with poor drainage, the dumping of waste into waterways and the low elevation of settlements. In northern Ghana, some floods are caused by spillage from a dam in Burkina Faso.
The floods expose communities to health risks, food shortages and mental stress.
The problem is Ghana’s government currently reacts to the floods using coping strategies. These don’t deal with the underlying risks, are expensive and don’t consider that floods will get worse. The government must take steps towards more proactive flood risk management.
Conservation and preservation of naturla resources, afforestation, land management practices etc.
Explanation:
- Ghana is a located near the gulf of guinea in western Africa and is facing risk from floods. Each year lot of problems of soil erosion and land degradation in ghana.
- There needs to be protection and expansion of the wetlands. Trees and other naturla vegetation should be planted that absorbs more water and reduces soil erosion .
- The lagoons and lakes should be restored. A system of proper drainage needs to be taken.
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- brainly.in/question/18216346 answered by bnegyir.