Question

Suggest what steps could be taken by the govt. for the safety of tribals.​

Answer 1

The steps could be taken by the govt. for the safety of tribals.are as follows:

• Constitutional Provisions and Safeguards: ...
• Representation in Legislatures and Panchayats: ...
• Reservation in the Service: ...
• Administration of Scheduled and Tribal Areas: ...
• Tribes' Advisory council: ...

Answer 2

Explanation:

The chief measures regarding tribal development are as follows:

• Constitutional Provisions and Safeguards:

The Constitution of India provides for the special provisions relating to Scheduled Tribes. Article 342 lays down that the President may by public notification, specify the tribes or tribal communities or part of or groups within tribes or tribal communities or parts which shall for the purpose of this Constitution deemed to be Scheduled Tribes….”.According to this provision, President of India has specified these communities through Constitution.

• Representation in Legislatures and Panchayats:

The Constitution of India prescribes protection and safeguards for Scheduled Tribes with the object of promoting their educational and economic interests. Under Article 330 and 332 of the Indian Constitution, seats have been reserved for Scheduled Tribes in Lok Sabha and state Vidhan Sabhas.

• Reservation in the Service:

Government has made provisions for their adequate representation in the services. To facilitate their adequate representation certain concessions have been provided.

• Tribes’ Advisory council:

, Tribes’ Advisory Councils have been set up so far in the states of Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, Punjab, Rajasthan and West Bengal. The duty of these Councils is to advise the Government on such matters concerning the welfare of Scheduled Tribes and development of Scheduled Areas.

• Educational Facilities:

Measures to provide educational facilities have been taken by the Government .Emphasis is being laid on vocational and technical training. According to these measures, concessions, stipends, scholarships, books, stationery and other equipments are provided. Residential schools have been set up for them.

⚕️ NONEXISTENT ⚕️