Sulphurous acid forms two types of salts on reaction with an alkali.
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Sulphurous acid is a dibasic acid and has two replaceable hydrogen ions. Hence, it can form two salts
bisulphite (hydrogen sulphite) and sulphite.
H2SO3 + NaOH → NaHSO3 (sodium hydrogen sulphite) + H2O
NaHSO3 + NaOH → Na2SO3 (sodium sulphite) + H2O
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