Sum of
2 numbers is 10 and their product
is 24 find the number( answer in equation)
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3
Solution -
Firstly,
- Let the first number be x.
- Let the second number be y.
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According to the question
† Sum of two numbers = 10
† x + y = 10⠀⠀...[1]
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† Product of two numbers = 24
† xy = 24⠀⠀...[2]
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From [1]
⇢ x = 10 - y
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Substituting the value of x in [2]
⇢ (10 - y)y = 24
⇢ 10y - y² = 24
⇢ y² - 10y + 24 = 0
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Solving the equation
⇢ y² - 6y - 4y + 24 = 0
⇢ y(y - 6) - 4(y - 6) = 0
⇢ (y - 6) (y - 4) = 0
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We get
- x = 6, or
- x = 4
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Putting the values of x in [1]
- Put x = 6
⇢ 6 + y = 10
⇢ y = 10 - 6
⇢ y = 4
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- Put x = 4
⇢ 4 + y = 10
⇢ y = 10 - 4
⇢ y = 6
⠀
Hence,
- The required two numbers are 4 and 6.
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