sum of 9+11+13+............+29
Answers
Answer :
209
Note :
★ A.P. (Arithmetic Progression) : A sequence in which the difference between the consecutive terms are equal is said to be in A.P.
★ If a1 , a2 , a3 , . . . , an are in AP , then
a2 - a1 = a3 - a2 = a4 - a3 = . . .
★ The common difference of an AP is given by ; d = a(n) - a(n-1) .
★ The nth term of an AP is given by ;
a(n) = a + (n - 1)d .
★ If a , b , c are in AP , then 2b = a + c .
★ The sum of nth terms of an AP is given by ; S(n) = (n/2)×[ 2a + (n - 1)d ] .
or S(n) = (n/2)×(a + l) , l is the last term .
★ The nth term of an AP can be also given by ; a(n) = S(n) - S(n-1) .
Solution :
Here ,
The given series is ; 9 + 11 + 13 + . . . + 29
Clearly ,
The given series is an arithmetic series .
Here ,
• First term , a = 9
• Common difference , d = 11 - 9 = 2
• Least term , l = 29
Now ,
=> l = 29
=> a(n) = 29
=> a + (n - 1)d = 29
=> 9 + (n - 1)•2 = 29
=> 2(n - 1) = 29 - 9
=> 2(n - 1) = 20
=> n - 1 = 20/2
=> n - 1 = 10
=> n = 10 + 1
=> n = 11
Now ,
We know that ,
S(n) = (n/2)•( a + l)
Thus ,
=> S(11) = (11/2)•(a + l)
=> S(11) = (11/2)•(9 + 29)
=> S(11) = (11/2)•(38)
=> S(11) = 11•19
=> S(11) = 209