Sum of digits of a two digit no. is 9. if 45 is added to the number, the digits are interchanged. find the number
Answers
▪Let the digit at tens place be 'y'
♦Number formed => x + 10 y .....................(1)
➰According to the given question:
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x + y = 9
y = 9 - x .......................(2)
x + 10 y + 45 = 10x + y
-9x + 9y + 45 = 0
From (2)
-9x + 9 ( 9 - x ) + 45 = 0
-9x + 81 - 9x + 45 = 0
-18x + 126 = 0
-18x = -126
=> x = 7
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From (2)
y = 9 - 7
y = 2
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▪◾Number is x + 10y
=>> 7 + 10(2)
=>> 7 + 20
=> 27
Answer:
27
Step-by-step explanation:
Let original number in the form xy
or, 10x + y
Interchanged number will be yx
or, 10y + x
Given , x + y = 9 .......(a)
Now , ( 10x + y ) + 45 = 10y + x
10x - x + y - 10y = -45
9x - 9y = -45
9( x - y ) = -45
x - y = -45 / 9
x - y = -5 .......(b)
solving (a) and (b) or adding (a) and (b) ......
2x = 4
x = 2
putting value of x in (a) or (b) .....
y = 7
original number = 10x + y = 10(2) + 7 = 20 + 7 = 27
thanks