Sum of digits of a two digit number is 12. If 18 is added to the original number the digits interchange their places. Write two linear equations representing these situatuions.
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Let the number be x y
x=ten's place
y=units place
x+y=12-------(1)
10x+y is the number
10x+y+18=10y+x
10x-x+y-10y= -18
9x-9y= -18
9(x-y)= -18
x-y= -18/2
x-y = -2----------(2)
Adding equation(1)&(2)
2x=12-2
2x=10
x=10/2
x=5
x+y=12
=>5+y=12
=>y=12-5
=>y=7
So the number is 57 .
I hope this will help you
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