sum of first n terms of two different a.p.s are in ratio(3n+13)(7n-13) find the ratio 5th terms.
Answers
Given :-
- Sum of n terms of two different APs are in the ratio 3n + 13 : 7n - 13
To Find :-
- Ratio of 5th terms.
Solution :-
Given us the sum of n terms of two different APs as,
⇒ S₁ / S₂ = (5n + 13) / (7n - 13)
Let the first term and the common difference of the two APs be a, a₂ and d, d₂ respectively.
Also, We know
⇒ Sum of n terms of an AP = n / 2 { 2a + (n - 1)d }
So,
⇒ [ n/2 { 2a + (n - 1)d } ] / [ n/2 { 2a₂ + (n - 1)d₂ ] = (5n + 13) / (7n - 13)
⇒ { 2a + (n - 1)d } / { 2a₂ + (n - 1)d₂ } = (5n + 13) / (7n - 13)
So, Here we have to substitute a value of n for which the equation becomes the ratio of the 5th elements of the APs.
n = 8
⇒ { 2a + (9 - 1)d } / { 2a₂ + (9 - 1)d₂ } = (5×9 + 13) / (7×9 - 13)
⇒ a + 4d / a₂ + 4d₂ = 58 / 50
⇒ a₄ / a’₄ = 29 / 25
Hence,
The ratio of their fifth terms will be 29 : 25.
Step-by-step explanation:
ANSWER ✍️
Given :-
Sum of n terms of two different APs are in the ratio 3n + 13 : 7n - 13
To Find :-
Ratio of 5th terms.
Solution :-
Given us the sum of n terms of two different APs as,
⇒ S₁ / S₂ = (5n + 13) / (7n - 13)
Let the first term and the common difference of the two APs be a, a₂ and d, d₂ respectively.
Also, We know
⇒ Sum of n terms of an AP = n / 2 { 2a + (n - 1)d }
So,
⇒ [ n/2 { 2a + (n - 1)d } ] / [ n/2 { 2a₂ + (n - 1)d₂ ] = (5n + 13) / (7n - 13)
⇒ { 2a + (n - 1)d } / { 2a₂ + (n - 1)d₂ } = (5n + 13) / (7n - 13)
So, Here we have to substitute a value of n for which the equation becomes the ratio of the 5th elements of the APs.
n = 8
⇒ { 2a + (9 - 1)d } / { 2a₂ + (9 - 1)d₂ } = (5×9 + 13) / (7×9 - 13)
⇒ a + 4d / a₂ + 4d₂ = 58 / 50
⇒ a₄ / a’₄ = 29 / 25
Hence,
The ratio of their fifth terms will be 29 : 25.