Sum of present age of manish and savita is 31.
Manish's age 3 years ago was 4 times the age of savita. Find their present age
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GIVEN : Sum of present age of manish and savita is 31. ...........(1)
Manish's age 3 years ago was 4 times the age of savita. ........(2)
let manish age be x
and savitha age be y
x + y = 31 [ from (1) ]..........(3)
three years ago ,
from [2]
( x - 3 ) = 4( y - 3 )
x - 3 = 4y - 12
transposing
x - 4y = -9..........(4)
subtracting (4) from(3)
x - 4y = -9
-x - y = -31 { when we subtract signs change }
x and - x cancels out and adding them we get
-5y = -40
=> y = 40/5 = 8
x = 31 - 8 = 23
therefore ,
manish age = 23yrs
savithas age = 8yrs
hope you understood
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