sum of the area of two square is 260 m square if the difference of their perimeter is 24 M then find the sides of the two squares
Answers
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SOLUTION:-
Let the sides of the two squares be a metres and b metres.
Then ,Their area are (a²)m² and (b²)m² respectively.
And their perimeters are (4a)m and (4b) m respectively.
∴4a-4b=24
⇛4(a-b)=24
⇛a-b=6
⇛b=(a-6) .....(1)
Sum of their areas =260m²
∴ a²+b²=260
⇛a²+(a-6)²=260. [using (1)]
⇛2a²-12a-224=0
⇛a²-6a-112=0
⇛a²-14a +8a -112=0
⇛a(a-14)+8(a-14)=0
⇛(a-14)(a+8)=0
⇛a-14=0 or a+8=0
⇛a=14 or a=-8
But the sides of the square cannot be in negative
∴a=14 and b=(14-6)=8
Hence, the sides of the square are 14 m and 8 m respectively.
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Another method
Let the sides of square be x and y
Then their peimeters are 4x and 4y and areas be x² and y²
a/q
x²+y²=260...........(1)
Also,
4x-4y=24
4(x-y)=24
x-y=6..........(2)
Solving above equation
(x+y)² +(x-y)² =2(x²+y²)
(x+y)²+(6)² =2(260) [from 2]
(x+y)²+ 36=520
(x+y)²=520-36=484
x+y=22.............(3)
Now adding eqn. 2 and 3...........
x-y+x+y=6+22
2x=28
x=14m
y=22-x=22-14=8m
Hence, the sides of the squares are 14 m and 8m respectively