Sum of the areas of two square is 468 square meter.If the difference of theirs perimeters is 24 m,find the sides of the squares.
Answers
Answer:
18m and 12m
Step-by-step explanation:
Let side of First square be 'S' and side of second square be 's'
Area of square = side × side = side^2
ATQ -
S^2 + s^2 = 468
Perimeter of squares = 4×side
So, 4(S) - 4(s) = 24m
So, the system of equations we have here is -
S^2 + s^2 = 468 ---(1)
4S - 4s = 24 ----(2)
In equation (2),
4S = 24 + 4s
S = 24+4s ÷ 4
S = 6+s
Put, S = 6+s in equation (1)
(6+s)^2 + s^2 = 468
6^2 + 2(6)(s) + s^2 + s^2 = 468
36 + 12x + 2s^2 = 468
12x + 2s^2 = 468-36
2s^2 + 12s = 432
2s^2 + 12s - 432 = 0
Divide both sides by 2, we get
s^2 + 6s - 216 = 0
s^2 + (18 - 12)s - 216 = 0
s^2 + 18s - 12s - 216 = 0
s(s + 18) - 12(s + 18) = 0
(s - 12) (s + 18) = 0
Either, s-12 = 0 or s + 18 = 0
s = 12 and s = -18
Side cannot be negative, so s = 12m
Put s = 12 in eq. (2)
4S - 4×12 = 24
4S = 24 + 48
4S = 72
S = 72÷4
S = 18m
So, Side of First square, S = 18m and second square, s = 12m