sum of the areas of two squares is 544 metre square if the difference of their perimeter is 32 find the sides of the two squares
Answers
AnswEr:-
Sides of the two squares = 12 m & 20 m
Step-by-step-explanation:-
Let the sides of two squares be a & b m respectively.
As we know,
ATQ:-
➠ a² + b² = 544 ---------(Eq.1)
Secondly,
➠ 4a - 4b = 32
➠ 4(a - b) = 32
➠ a - b = 32/4
➠ a - b = 8 -----(Eq.2)
Now we go to (Eq.1):-
➠ (a - b)² + 2ab = 544
[Used identity: a² + b² = (a - b)² + 2ab]
➠ (8)² + 2ab = 544
➠ 2ab = 544 - 64
➠ 2ab = 480
➠ ab = 480/2
➠ ab = 240 -------(Eq.3)
Now we will use this (Eq.3) in (Eq.2):-
As we got (Eq.2):-
*Squaring both sides :-
➠ (a - b)² = 8²
➠ (a + b)² - 4ab = 64
[Used identity: (a - b)² = (a + b)² - 4ab]
➠ (a + b)² - 4 × 240 = 64
➠ (a + b)² = 64 + 960
➠ (a + b)² = 1024
➠ a + b = √1024
➠ a + b = 32 ------(Eq.4)
Now adding both the (Eq.2) & (Eq.4):-
➠ a - b + a + b = 8 + 32
➠ 2a = 40
➠ a = 40/2
➠ a = 20
Therefore,side of one square = 20 m
Now putting value of a in (Eq.2):-
➠ 20 - b = 8
➠ b = 20 - 8
➠ b = 12
Therefore,side of second square = 12 m
Answer:
Side of first square = 20 m
Side of second square = 12 m
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the sides of first and second square be X and Y .
Area of first square = (X)² And, Area of second square = (Y)²
According to question,
(X)² + (Y)² = 544 m² ------------(1).
Perimeter of first square = 4 × X, and,
Perimeter of second square = 4 × Y
According to question,
4X - 4Y = 32 -----------(2)
From equation (2) we get,
4X - 4Y = 32
⇒ 4(X-Y) = 32
⇒ X - Y = 32/4
⇒ X - Y = 8
⇒ X = 8+Y ---------(3)
Putting the value of X in equation (1)
⇒ (X)² + (Y)² = 544
⇒ (8+Y)² + (Y)² = 544
⇒ (8)² + (Y)² + 2 × 8 × Y + (Y)² = 544
⇒ 64 + Y² + 16Y + Y² = 544
⇒ 2Y² + 16Y - 544 +64 = 0
⇒ 2Y² + 16Y -480 = 0
⇒ 2( Y² + 8Y - 240) = 0
⇒ Y² + 8Y - 240 = 0
⇒ Y² + 20Y - 12Y -240 = 0
⇒ Y(Y+20) - 12(Y+20) = 0
⇒ (Y+20) (Y-12) = 0
⇒ (Y+20) = 0 Or (Y-12) = 0
⇒ Y = -20 OR Y = 12
Putting Y = 12 in EQUATION (3)
⇒ X = 8+Y = 8+12 = 20
Therefore, Side of first square = X = 20 m
and,
Side of second square = Y = 12 m.