Sum of the digits of 2 digit number multiplied by 8 and 1 added to it gives the two digit number also the difference of the digits multipied by 13 and then 2 added to it it also gives the same two digit number find the number
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
THE 2-DIGIT NUMBER IS 41
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the digit at the units place by x and at ten's place be y
∴ The required number = 10y + x
ACCORDING TO THE FIRST CONDITION-
8(x + y) + 1 = 10y + x
8x + 8y + 1 = 10y + x
1 = 10y - 8y + x - 8x
1 = 2y - 7x :::::::::::::: equation (1)
ACCORDING TO THE SECOND CONDITION-
difference of the digits = either x-y or y-x
∴ 13(y-x) + 2 = 10y + x
13y - 13x + 2 = 10y + x
2 = 10y - 13y + x + 13x
2 = 14x - 3y :::::::::::::: equation (2)
NOW MULTIPLY (1) BY 2
1 x 2 = 2y x 2 - 7x x 2
2 = 4y - 14x :::::::::::::: equation (3)
SOLVE (2) AND (3) SIMULTANEOUSLY
ADD:-
2 = 14x - 3y
2 = -14x + 4y :::::::::::::: (14 - 14 gets cancelled)
y = 4
SUBSTITUITING
1 = 2y - 7x
1 = 2(4) - 7x
1 = 8 - 7x
7x = 8 - 1
7x = 7
x = 1
THE NUMBER IS 10y + x
SUBSTITUITING
10(4) + 1
40 + 1
41