Sum of the digits of a two digits number be 9 . when we interchange the digits it's found that the resulting new number is greater than original number by 27. what is the two - digits number ??
Answers
Let digit at tens place be X
'' digit at ones place be Y.
Original number = 10X + Y
New number = 10Y + X
Given:
X + Y = 9... eq.(I)
New number = Original number + 27
=> 10Y + 10X = 10X + Y + 27
=> 9y - 9x = 27
=> Y - X = 3 => -X + Y = 3... eq(ii)
On solving eq(i) and eq(ii), we get:
X = 3, Y = 6
Therefore, original number = 36
New number = 63
Answer:
Given
The sum of the two digits = 9
On interchanging the digits, the resulting new number is greater than the original number by 27.
Let us assume the digit of units place = x
Then the digit of tens place will be = 9–x
Thus the two-digit number is 109–x + x
Let us reverse the digit
the number becomes 10x + 9–x
As per the given condition
10x + 9–x = 109–x + x + 27
⇒ 9x + 9 = 90 – 10x + x + 27
⇒ 9x + 9 = 117 – 9x
On rearranging the terms we get,
⇒ 18x = 108
⇒ x = 6
So the digit in units place = 6
Digit in tens place is
⇒ 9 – x
⇒ 9 – 6
⇒ 3
Hence the number is 36