sum of the first p, q, r terms of an ap are a, b, c respectively pls guys explain it briefly
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Answer:
let A be the first term and D be the common difference of the given A.P.
Then, a= Sum of p terms
⟹a=
2
p
{2A+(p−1)D}
⟹
p
2a
={2A+(p−1)D} ...(i)
b= Sum of q terms
⟹b=
2
q
{2A+(q−1)D}
⟹
q
2b
={2A+(q−1)D} ...(ii)
and, c= Sum of r terms
⟹c=
2
r
{2A+(r−1)D}
⟹
r
2c
={2A+(r−1)D} ...(iii)
Multiplying equation (i), (ii) and (iii) by (q−r),(r−p) and (p−q) respectively and adding, we get
p
2a
(q−r)+
q
2b
(r−p)+
r
2c
(p−q)
={2A+(p−1)D}(q−r)+{2A+(q−1)D}(r−p)+{2A+(r−1)D}(p−q)
=2A(q−r+r−p+p−q)+D{(p−1)(q−1)(r−p)+(r−1)(p−q)
=2A×0+D×0=0
Step-by-step explanation:
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