Sum of the present ages of Rahul & Sachin is 25. Five years ago Rahul’s age was twice the age of Sachin. Find their present ages.
Answers
Answer:
LET THE AGE OF RAHUL AND SACHIN BE X AND Y RESPECTIVELY .
SO, ACCORDING TO QUESTION
X + Y = 25 -->(1)
BEFORE FIVE YEARS THEIR AGES WOULD BE
X-5 AND Y-5 RESPECTIVELY
BUT AFTER 5 YEARS ,
RAHUL WOULD BE 2x THE AGE OF SACHIN
SO,
X-5 = 2x(Y-5)
X-5 = 2Y-10 ( opening the bracket )
X = 2Y-10+5
X = 2Y-5 --> (2)
NOW SUBSITUTING Equation (2) in (1)
=>X+Y = 25. --- (FROM EQUATION 1)
=>(2Y-5)+Y =25 ---(FROM EQUATION 2)
=>2Y -5+Y=25
=>2Y +Y =25 +5
=>3Y = 30
Y = 30/3 => 10 ---(3)
SO AGE OF SACHIN WILL BE 10
SINCE IT IS GIVEN THAT
SUM OF THEIR AGES ARE = 25
SO X + Y = 25
X + 10 = 25 ---(FROM EQUATION THREE)
X = 25 - 10
X = 15
SO AGES OF RAHUL AND SACHIN ARE 15 AND 10 RESPECTIVELY
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