summarise in your own words what Jillian Huxley said in his lecture on evolutionary vision.
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Julian Huxley
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For the Australian rugby union footballer, see Julian Huxley (rugby union).
Sir
Julian Huxley
FRS
Hux-Oxon-72.jpg
1st Julian Huxley as Fellow of
New College, Oxford 1922
Succeeded by Jaime Torres Bodet
Personal details
Born Julian Sorell Huxley
22 June 1887
London, England
Died 14 February 1975 (aged 87)
London, England
Alma mater Balliol College, Oxford
Known for
Modern synthesishumanismUNESCOconservationismeugenics
Awards
Kalinga Prize (1953)
Darwin Medal (1956)
Darwin–Wallace Medal (1958)
Lasker Award (1959)
Scientific career
Fields Evolutionary biology
Institutions
Rice Institute
New College, Oxford
Kings College, London
London Zoo
UNESCO
Influences
T. H. Huxley
Influenced
E. B. FordGavin de BeerAldous Huxley
Military career
Service/branch British Army
Years of service 1917–1919
Rank Second Lieutenant
Unit
Royal Army Service Corps
Intelligence Corps
Battles/wars First World War
Sir Julian Sorell Huxley FRS[1] (22 June 1887 – 14 February 1975) was an English evolutionary biologist, eugenicist, and internationalist. He was a proponent of natural selection, and a leading figure in the mid-twentieth century modern synthesis. He was secretary of the Zoological Society of London (1935–1942), the first Director of UNESCO, a founding member of the World Wildlife Fund and the first President of the British Humanist Association.
Huxley was well known for his presentation of science in books and articles, and on radio and television. He directed an Oscar-winning wildlife film. He was awarded UNESCO's Kalinga Prize for the popularisation of science in 1953, the Darwin Medal of the Royal Society in 1956,[1] and the Darwin–Wallace Medal of the Linnaean Society in 1958. He was also knighted in that same year, 1958, a hundred years after Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace announced the theory of evolution by natural selection. In 1959 he received a Special Award of the Lasker Foundation in the category Planned Parenthood – World Population. Huxley was a prominent member of the British Eugenics Society and was its president from 1959 to 1962.
Contents
1 Life
1.1 Personal life
1.2 Early career
1.3 Mid career
1.4 Later career
2 Special themes
2.1 Evolution
2.1.1 Personal influence
2.1.2 Evolutionary synthesis
2.1.3 Evolutionary progress
2.2 Secular humanism
2.3 Religious naturalism
2.4 Parapsychology
2.5 Eugenics and race
2.6 Public life and popularisation
2.7 Terms coined
2.8 Titles and phrases
3 Works
4 References
5 Biographies
6 External links
Life
See also: Huxley family
Personal life
Huxley came from the Huxley family on his father's side and the Arnold family on his mother's.[2] His great-grandfather was Thomas Arnold of Rugby School, his great-uncle Matthew Arnold, and his aunt Mrs Humphrey Ward. His grandfather was Thomas Henry Huxley, a friend and supporter of Charles Darwin and proponent of evolution, and his father was writer and editor Leonard Huxley.