Question

summary for poem "the mark of vishnu"

Answer 1

The main theme of “The Mark of Vishnu” by Khushwant Singh is the clash between modernity and tradition, more specifically between science/reason and superstition. A sub-theme of the story is that of the blind faith and its consequences. The author’s message is that one should prevent being blinded by naivety and superstition and that, many times, an open-minded attitude can save lives.

The clash between modernity and tradition is illustrated in the story by the group of boys who are against Gunga Ram. The boys represent modernity and reason. As they are in school, they use reason and scientific proof to support their point of view and convince Gunga Ram of his naivety. Gunga Ram, on the other hand, represents tradition. He acts according to traditional values and is more superstitious than religious

This theme is illustrated by Gunga Ram and his tragic death. The interesting element about the Brahmin is that he seems to be more superstitious than religious. Although he is a believer in the Trinity of Brahma, he chooses to be particularly devoted to Vishnu, the preserver. When he smears a V-mark on his forehead, the man does not think of the consequences.