summary on civics 2nd chap NCERT class9
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Answer:
✔️Democracy :
Democracy is a form of government in which the rulers are elected by the people.
✔️Features of Democracy
• The rulers are elected by the people.
• Free and competitive elections are held.
• Each adult irrespective of religion, education, caste, colour, wealth have one vote, one value.
• The elected rulers take decisions within limits set by constitutional law and citizens’ rights.
• Rule of Law
• The rights of the citizens must be protected through Constitution.
• There must be an independent judiciary.
✔️Democracy :
Democracy is a form of government in which the rulers are elected by the people.
✔️Features of Democracy are :
• The rulers are elected by the people.
• Free and competitive elections are held.
• Each adult irrespective of religion, education, caste, colour, wealth have one vote, one value.
• The elected rulers take decisions within limits set by constitutional law and citizens’ rights.
✔️ Rule of Law :
It means that no one is above or below the law.
The laws are equal for all citizens
• The rights of the citizens must be protected through Constitution.
• There must be an independent judiciary.