SUNIL is standing between two walls. The wall closest to him is at a distance of 360meters. If he shouts he hears the first echo after 4second and another after another 2 second What is the velocity of sound in air? What is the distance between the two walls
Answers
Therefore,
Distance, d1 = 360m
time taken, t1 = 4s/2s = 2s
Speed = d1/t1
= 360/2
= 180m/s -------- (i)
Case ||:
Distance, d2 = ?
time taken, t2 = t1 + 2 / 2 = 4+2/2 = 3s (As it he heard the second echo after 2seconds)
speed = 180m/s (by eq.{i}
Distance = Speed × time
= 180 × 3
Distance of second wall from sunil is = 540m = d2;
Distance between two walls = d1 + d2
= 360 + 540
= 900m
Correct question:
- Sunil is standing between two walls the wall closest to him is at a distance of 660m if he shouts he hears the first echo after 4s and another after another 2 seconds .
Answer:
Velocity = 330m/s
Distance between two walls = 1650 meters
Given information:
Suppose sunil is standing is a room between 2 walls.
Wall closest to sunil is at distance of 660 meters.
And, If he shouts, then he heard the Echo from his nearest wall in 4 seconds.
And, Another wall echo is heard in next 2 seconds.
To find: i) Velocity of sound in Air ?
ii) Distance between two walls
Explanation:
Method I :
i) Velocity of sound in Air:
Velocity = Distance / Time/2 (Because we heard sound after getting reflected back)
Velocity = 660 / 2
Velocity = 330 m/s
Therefore, Velocity of sound in Air is 330 m/s.
ii) What is the distance between two walls ?
For first wall,
Distance = ?
Velocity = 330 m/s
Time = 4 seconds
Distance = Velocity * time
Distance = 330 * 4
Distance = 1320 meters -------- (i)
For second wall,
Distance = ?
Time = 2 seconds
Velocity = 330 m/s
Distance = Velocity * 2/ time
Distance = 330 * 1
Distance = 330 meters ------- (ii)
Adding equation (i) and (ii),
Distance between 1st wall + Distance between 2nd wall = Distance between two walls
Distance between two walls = 1320 + 330
Distance between two walls = 1650 meters
Therefore, Distance between 2 walls is 1650 meters.
Method II :
i) Velocity of sound:
Velocity of sound = Distance/time
Velocity of sound = 660/2
Velocity of sound = 330 m/s
ii) Distance between two walls:
Distance = Velocity * total time
Distance = 330 * 6
Distance = 1650 meters